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Former Chief of Staff, Oregon Air National
Guard Founder, and WWII Fighter Pilot: living
Major General Gordon Doolittle -- affectionately known as the
Big Red Rooster owing to his thick red hair -- left an indelible
mark on the Oregon Air National Guard (ORANG) and the National Guard
Bureau. Enlisting in the Army Air Corps in June 1942, Doolittle
received combat training in P-38 and P-39 aircraft. Receiving his
wings and commission in April 1944, Lieutenant Doolittle joined
the 435th Squadron of the 479th Fighter Group in Wattisham, England.
He went on to became an accomplished fighter pilot with 70 WWII
combat missions over Europe and three German combat kills: two on
December 5, 1944 and one on February 9, 1945. Captain Doolittle
joined the ORANG as Squadron Operations Officer, 123rd Fighter Interceptor
Squadron in August 1946. He assumed the duties of Fighter Squadron
Commander in August 1947, was promoted to Major the next month and
to Lieutenant Colonel in December 1949. After the activation of
the ORANG 142nd Fighter Group during the Korean Conflict, Doolittle
became Deputy Group Commander at McChord Air Force Base, Washington.
He assumed command of the 142nd Fighter Group upon the unit’s
reallocation to Oregon and became Deputy Chief of Staff, Headquarters,
ORANG in 1953. Colonel Doolittle helped develop Air Force plans
to use Air National Guard units called to active duty during the
Berlin Crisis of 1961. Assuming command of the ORANG in June 1962,
Brigadier General Doolittle became a Major General in April 1973,
retiring four years later. His service as Commander of the ORANG
and his work with the USAF at the Pentagon formulating plans and
logistics forever changed the face of the United States Air National
Guard. His 26-year legacy remains with the Guard and the Air Force
today.
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